The launch of the National Innovation Alliance for Pig Biosecurity, which convened researchers, policy makers as well as enterprises and farmers.

Critical findings from a comprehensive study on the vulnerability of smallholder pig farmers to biosecurity risks and diseases, such as African Swine Fever (ASF), were also shared at the launching event.

Since 2019, the epidemic has wreaked havoc, with smallholders who compose 99.8% of the industry, being significantly affected due to poor biosecurity measures. 

The inauguration of the Alliance and the revelations from the pilot study underscore the commitment to elevating biosecurity as a frontline defence against ASF and other diseases.

The study, a collaborative effort between the National Institute for Animal Sciences, Australia’s national science agency (CSIRO), and Charles Sturt University, aimed to unearth the biosecurity challenges and innovation opportunities at the smallholder level. Engaging with smallholder pig producers, the study employed a nuanced approach in collecting data and assessing vulnerabilities and resilience against ASF within the value chain.

Speaking at the event, Australian Ambassador to Vietnam, Andrew Goledzinowski, said that the launch of the National Innovation Alliance for Pig Biosecurity was a foundational step towards a secure, sustainable future for pig farming in Vietnam. 

"Adopting innovative biosecurity practices is pivotal not only to improve the livelihoods of farmers but also to ensure the resilience of the food supply chain and manage the environmental impact," he said. "Our financial and technical support to the Alliance underpins Australia's unwavering dedication to serving as Vietnam's trusted partner in innovation and scientific advancement, thereby strengthening the strategic partnership between our nations."

Pham Cong Thieu, General Director of the National Institute of Animal Sciences emphasised that this alliance marks a proactive move to elevate the standards of Vietnamese pig farming. 

"On the other hand, this insightful research offers a gateway to developing targeted vulnerability and resilience assessment tools, significantly contributing to our collective efforts in safeguarding the pig farming industry," he said.

The study, spanning 160 pig farmer households across Ha Nam, Hoa Binh, and Bac Giang provinces, found that Hoa Binh was particularly susceptible to disease incursion. The income from pig farming inversely affected disease vulnerability, and the research provides a foundation for future biosecurity policy and practice.